Or is it through learning, happiness being a kind of knowledge? This is in large part due to the fact that until recently no complete translation of the work has been available. Although the Nichomachean Ethics is the principal text for Aristotle's ethics, it is helpful to supplement it with the Eudemian Ethics (written earlier), the Politics, and the Rhetoric. Or is it through some sort of practice?

Aristotle believes that the characteristic function of human beings, that which distinguishes them from all other things, is their ability to

(They are not replicated in this recording of the Eudemian Ethics). Due to unplanned maintenance of the back-end systems supporting article purchase on Cambridge Core, we have taken the decision to temporarily suspend article purchase for the foreseeable future. Clearly, one is a re-working of the other, and although no single piece of evidence shows conclusively what their order is, it is widely assumed that the Nicomachean Ethics is a later and improved version of the Eudemian Ethics. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read The Eudemian Ethics. Virtually any topic for the virtual learner. Aristotle's Eudemian Ethics has been unjustly neglected in comparison with its more famous counterpart the Nicomachean Ethics. Get 30% your subscription today. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.



Aristotle, Nichomachean Ethics. After all, people acquire many qualities not by nature or learning but by habituation; bad qualities if they are badly habituated, good qualities if they are well habituated. History at your fingertips
While most attention has traditionally focused on Aristotle’s famous Nicomachean Ethics, there are several other works written by or attributed to Aristotle that illuminate his ethics: the Eudemian Ethics, the Magna Moralia, and Virtues and Vices. It follows that eudaimonia consists of the good performance of the characteristic function of human beings, whatever that may be, and human virtue or excellence is that combination of traits or qualities that enables humans to perform that function well.

Aristotle's Eudemian Ethics has been unjustly neglected in comparison with its more famous counterpart the Nicomachean Ethics. Brian Duignan is a senior editor in philosophy at Britannica. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to Do all who acquire this label get to be happy by nature, as with tallness and shortness and differences in skin colour? We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. (Thus, the virtue or excellence of a knife is whatever enables the good performance of cutting, that of an eye whatever enables the good performance of seeing, and so on.) The highest good of a thing consists of the good performance of its characteristic function, and the virtue or excellence of a thing consists of whatever traits or qualities enable it to perform that function well. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.According to Aristotle, every living or human-made thing, including its parts, has a unique or characteristic function or activity that distinguishes it from all other things.

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