The “u” is then not read and the “g” becomes a hard “g”.Normally this sound is not pronounced, unless it is together with an “l” or an “n”, in which case it will seem to sound a bit like a “y”.This consonant always sounds soft in Portuguese, like the “g” in “giant”.These consonants sound pretty much the same as in English, except when at the end of the word. Like in the case of “a” and “e”, this type of pronunciation happens every time the vowel is followed by an “n” or “m” or contains the diacritical mark “^” or “~”.In words like “ponte” (bridge), the vowel will come out pretty nasalised and it will sound something like “on” in the english word “among”. Recherche. So, the way you read these vowels will depend on the words and the combination of letters.In fact, the vowels “a”, “e” and “o” vary a lot, since they have four “kinds” of pronunciation – Open pronunciation, closed pronunciation, reduced pronunciation and nasal pronunciation.The open pronunciation is just the way that you would actually spell the letter, like in the examples I gave above. I learned Portuguese in Brazil a few years ago and realize after that there quite a difference with the European Portuguese.Thank you for your comment.

These are what we call syllables and the stress of a word always falls on a syllable.For the purpose of this post, I will put the stressed syllable in capital letters. But before I get into the stress of a word itself, I would like to tell you a little bit about syllables. This happens when we have the “a” at the end. That´s the case of the “u” sound in “computador” – /com-p-ta-DOR/. Warm regards,I find your article very interesting. It can be pronounced as a normal “s”, at the beginning of the word and in the middle of the word if it is together with another “s”, as in “passar” (to pass).It can also sound like a “z” as in “zebra”, if it is in the middle of the word between two vowels on its own or if it is at the end of a word which precedes another word that starts with a vowel (like in “mais ou menos” (more a less), which is pronounced “Maizohmenush”).Finally, it can sound like a “sh” sound, as in “cash”. So, let´s then look at the pronunciation rules.So, if you have the word “Ananás” (pineapple), and you divide the word into syllables /A-na-nás/, the stress will fall on the last syllable, because that is where the diacritical mark is. The letters K, W and Y are used only in foreign loanwords.Listen to the Portuguese alphabet read by Heitor de Moraes from Brazil As a hard “r”, at the beginning of a word or when it has another “r” attached to it, as in “carro”.This sound is very guttural, you make it with your throat and it does not really have an equivalent in English (at least that I know of). Like the “o” in “lot”. As we can see, when the syllable is not stressed the “o” also sounds like “u”. So, let us take a look at them!Before “i” and “e”, this consonant will have a soft sound, i.e., it will sound like the “s” in “sound”.Before an “a”, an “o” and a “u”, it will show a hard sound or a “k”, like the “c” in “cup”.This letter is also a consonant and every time we use it it is because we want a “c” that precedes an “a”, “o” or “u” to have the soft sound “s”, rather than the hard sound “k”.Like with the letter “c”, the “g” will sound soft or like a “j” before “i” and “e”, i.e., it will sound like the “g” in “giant”.Before an “a”, an “o” and a  “u”, it will show a hard sound or a “g”, like the “g” in “game”.When we want a “g” that precedes an “e” or an “i” to have a hard sound like “g” in “game”, we insert an “u” between the “g” and the following “e” or “i”.
Don’t be a stranger Meu idioma de origem é o alemão, estou absolutamente adorando aprender o português. This sound happens sometimes in the stressed syllable of a word, like in “cara”, which we pronounce “CA-ra” or if it contains the diacritical mark “´”We use this to pronounce the “a´s” that are not in the end of the word but can be in the stressed syllable or anywhere else in the word.It is the case of the first two “a” on the woman´s name “Mariana”. You can find this article as PDF document in the If you are looking for exercises that you can do in order to practice your pronunciation and to sound like a native Portuguese speaker make sure to check out my I hope you have enjoyed this blog post and that it will help you learn Portuguese pronunciation.Please leave your comments, questions and feedback below. For some people, it might be easier to know that it has a similar sound to the “j” guttural in Spanish, like in “Juego”, for example.At the end of the word or alone in the middle of a word, it has a soft pronunciation, like in “Rome” or “Maryann”, although in Portuguese you can hear it more than in English. We have 30 to 40% of our population identified as originating somewhere in Portugal. I am practicing my Portugues everyday and I have to say your is the best. Thus, in the word “Menina”, used above, I will exemplify its pronunciation by writing /me-NI-na/, leaving the syllable with the stress in capital letters, while the other syllables are not capitalised.If you understand this, you will more easily understand what I will now explain about word pronunciation. What a beautiful place the Algarve is. We pronounce this letter this way when it is in the accentuated syllable or if it contains the diacritical mark “´”. I also go through the main transformations that native speakers make when they speak and I analyse some natural speech and go through it with you to identify the different things native speakers do when speaking naturally and at their normal speech rate.And don’t forget: you always have the 30-day money-back guarantee. I actually just added this page in a PDF mode to my materials page, so you can collect it for your own learning process!Hopefully see you around soon…I wish you also lots of success with your endeavours.Hi Jose Luis!


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