Asteroid 2011 ES4 will make a close approach towards Earth and will be … NASA said that Asteroid … The asteroid is roughly 30 metres long, making it easily bigger than a double-decker bus and will come within just 0.3 lunar distance - with one lunar distance being the measurement between the Earth and the Moon - or 71,000 miles of our planet.The likes of NASA have been monitoring the asteroid since it was first discovered in 2011, and today will be its closest approach to date.According to NASA, the asteroid will be at its closest to our planet come 17.12 BST.Astronomy site Space Weather said: "On September 1, asteroid 2011 ES4 will fly through the Earth-Moon system only 72,000 miles from Earth--close, but there is no danger of a collision. These asteroids that are about 460 feet (140 meters) or larger in size pose a greater threat to Earth if they are in impact trajectory. — NASA Asteroid Watch (@AsteroidWatch) August 23, 2020 By monitoring these PHAs and updating their orbits as new observations become available, we can better predict the close-approach statistics and thus their Earth-impact threat,” NASA said in the statement. The image was taken using a wide-field camera at the Zwicky Transient Facility based at Caltech’s Palomar Observatory in San Diego County.“It’s quite an accomplishment to find these tiny close-in asteroids in the first place because they pass by so fast,” Chodas said. The likes of NASA have been monitoring the asteroid since it was first discovered in 2011, and today will be its closest approach to date. It was travelling at a speed of nearly 12.87km per second which is a little slower than the average speed. One AU (149,598,000 km) is the distance between the Earth and the Sun, so come Saturday, the asteroid will be 5,086,327 kilometres from our planet - a hair's width in astronomical terms.The space rock is also travelling at a staggering 13.5 kilometres per second - or 48,000 kilometres per hour.At 0.034 AU, NASA has described the object as a "potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA)".The space agency said: “Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs) are currently defined based on parameters that measure the asteroid’s potential to make threatening close approaches to the Earth.“Specifically, all asteroids with a minimum orbit intersection distance (MOID) of 0.05 au or less are considered PHAs.”Due to its relative closeness, it is also a near Earth object (NEO), giving the space agency the perfect opportunity to study it.NASA said on its Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) website: “NEOs are comets and asteroids that have been nudged by the gravitational attraction of nearby planets into orbits that allow them to enter the Earth’s neighbourhood.“The scientific interest in comets and asteroids is due largely to their status as the relatively unchanged remnant debris from the solar system formation process some 4.6 billion years ago.“The giant outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) formed from an agglomeration of billions of comets and the left over bits and pieces from this formation process are the comets we see today.“Likewise, today’s asteroids are the bits and pieces left over from the initial agglomeration of the inner planets that include Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.”While the chances of a major asteroid hitting Earth are small – NASA believes there is a one in 300,000 chance every year that a space rock which could cause regional damage will hit – the devastating prospect is not impossible.However, there are some plans on the go which could help Earth against potential asteroid strikes.NASA is currently studying Asteroid Bennu, where its OSIRIS-Rex spacecraft arrived in 2018.Part of the reason NASA is sending the OSIRIS-Rex spacecraft there is to gather more information about the space rock which is 1,640ft (500m) in length.NASA fears the asteroid, which has the potential to wipe out a country on Earth, could hit our planet within the next 120 years, with the next close flyby in 2135.The mission will give vital information on how to deflect asteroids from their collision course with Earth, but NASA reiterates while there is a small chance Earth could be impacted, “over millions of years, of all of the planets, Bennu is most likely to hit Venus".
Get the latest updates on NASA missions, watch NASA TV live, and learn about our quest to reveal the unknown and benefit all humankind. "NASA also revealed it will be travelling at a staggering speed of 8.2 kilometres per second - or 29,500 kilometres per hour.At this speed, it could travel around the Earth in an hour.But while the asteroid will make its close approach tonight, the distance at which it will buzz Earth from is uncertain, experts say.Astronomers use an 'uncertainty scale' which ranges from zero to nine, in which zero means the orbit is well known while nine means there is great uncertainty in its path.Asteroid 2011 ES4 was only observed for four days after it was first detected on March 2, 2011, and so has an uncertainty of 7.Astronomer Lance Benner, an asteroid expert from NASA/JPL, told EarthSky: "Uncertainty indicates that it could miss Earth by 0.08 au, which is much, much more than one Earth-moon distance. See today's front and back pages, download the newspaper,
Get the latest updates on NASA missions, watch NASA TV live, and learn about our quest to reveal the unknown and benefit all humankind. Even if the asteroid was on the trajectory to hit our planet, it was likely that it would not have had a major impact after becoming a fireball upon entering Earth's atmosphere. NASA.gov brings you the latest images, videos and news from America's space agency. Asteroid 1998 OR2 will safely pass by Earth on April 29, 2020 morning.
Asteroid 2020 ND Passing Earth Today Live News Update: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) informed that a huge asteroid “Asteroid 2020 ND” will move past Earth, today, July 24. “Our calculations show that this asteroid got turned by 45 degrees or so as it swung by our planet.”According to Chodas, 2020 QG was first recorded just as a long streak in an image that was taken six hours after the closest point of approach. This asteroid has been described by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as a Near-Earth Object (NEO) and Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA), warning that it will be travelling at a speed of 48,000 kilometres per hour.
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