She regretfully goes along, telling the team she wishes to stay away. Did the gods steal her away? (2020, October 29). Those three authors are Euripides, Stesichorus, and Herodotus. The fall of Troy came to represent a fall from an illustrious heroic age, remembered for centuries in oral tradition before being written down. "Dioscuric Elements in Celtic and Germanic Mythology". There is no corpse because Helen, saved by the gods, has become a star. We have estimated She also appeared in the drama "Mannequin" (1938) with Joan Crawford. ", Helen's worship was also present on the opposite bank of Eurotas at Therapne, where she shared a shrine with Menelaus and the Dioscuri. Horton. The beloved English stage and screen star Helen McCrory's cause of death was released by her husband and shocked fans soon after she passed away at the age of 52. So, how much is Helen Troy worth at the age of 39 years old? Because Mycenaean tombs offer the richest of all archaeological finds, we can extrapolate a detailed reconstruction of the funerary rites that would have been staged in honour of our Bronze Age Helen.6 There are caveats structures such as the Treasury of Atreus (built c. 1370 BC) or the Tomb of Clytemnestra (c. 1300 BC) at Mycenae are showy pieces of archaeology begging to be raided.7 When archaeologists arrive at the heart of a grave the contents are often strewn and sparse, bones jumbled together and the most precious objects long gone.8 Sometimes grave-robbers are the culprits, sometimes tomb-raiders masquerading as officials and sometimes it is the Bronze Age populations themselves, moving aside one corpse and its gifts so that another from the clan could be laid to rest.9 Still, piecing together reliable evidence from across the Late Bronze Age Mycenaean world we can form a composite picture of the burial of a high-born, female aristocrat, and in that picture it does appear that women had as extravagant a send-off as men. Unfortunately, Helen was taken. Discover today's celebrity birthdays and explore famous people who share your birthday. They say that this Polyxo desired to avenge the death of Tlepolemus on Helen, now that she had her in her power. We will update Helen Troy's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible. "Helen of Sparta" redirects here. Non-Canonical Retelling of the Tale of Troy, Overview of the Children of Helen of Troy, Agamemnon, the Greek King of the Trojan War, Aphrodite, the Greek Goddess of Love and Beauty, Profile of the Greek Hero Achilles of the Trojan War, Helen of Troy: The Face That Launched a Thousand Ships, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota, Theoclymenus (attempt, thwarted, in Euripides). Helen Troy was born on 23 December 1903 in San Francisco, California, USA. [90] The line, which is frequently quoted out of context,[90][92] is a paraphrase of a statement from Lucian's Dialogues of the Dead. She went on to act in the sports drama "Thoroughbreds Don't Cry" (1937) with Judy Garland, "Broadway Melody of 1938" (1938) with Cry of the City Attic black-figure amphora. [a] Christopher Marlowe's lines from his tragedy Doctor Faustus (1604) are frequently cited: "Was this the face that launched a thousand ships / And burnt the topless towers of Ilium? The Roman poet Ovid imagines her caught at last by time, weeping as she sees her aged wrinkles in the looking glass, and tearfully asks herself why she should twice have been a lovers prey.4 Other authors describe her as exiled and lonely, suffering a horrible and violent death.5 Three ideas surface again and again. Later Menelaus, brother of the Mycenaean King Agamemnon, married Helen. According to a variant of the story, Helen, in widowhood, was driven out by her stepsons and fled to Rhodes, where she was hanged by the Rhodian queen Polyxo in revenge for the death of her husband, Tlepolemus, in the Trojan War. Tyndareus readily agreed, and Odysseus proposed that, before the decision was made, all the suitors should swear a most solemn oath to defend the chosen husband against whoever should quarrel with him. "The Mycenaean Presence in the Southeastern Eurotas Valley: Vouno Panagias and Ayios Georgios", "Panorama with the Abduction of Helen Amidst the Wonders of the Ancient World", "Lights! She was an actress, known for Broadway Melody of 1938 (1937), Everybody Sing (1938) and Human Cargo (1936). Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/helen-of-troy-historical-profile-112866. "[48] Sappho argues that Helen willingly left behind Menelaus and their nine-year-old daughter, Hermione, to be with Paris: Some say a host of horsemen, others of infantry and others Michele Carey was an American actress. [78] The Etruscans, who had a sophisticated knowledge of Greek mythology, demonstrated a particular interest in the theme of the delivery of Helen's egg, which is depicted in relief mirrors. Electra: Kill, stab, destroy her, both of you!/ Aim your swords in! When Paris took Helen to Troy, Agamemnon gathered together these Achaean leaders and made them honor their promise. Herodotus states that Helen was abducted, but the Cypria simply mentions that after giving Helen gifts, "Aphrodite brings the Spartan queen together with the Prince of Troy. She is a member of famous Actress with the age 39 years old group. Pylades articulates this as an act of sweet revenge the killing of Helen, he argues, will mean that all Greece will forget Orestes infamous matricide and instead call him the man who killed the killer of thousands, Helen. Swearing vengeance, the Spartan king calls upon the citizens of Argos to take up arms and do away with Orestes, but just as he bellows out his last plea, Apollo appears and explains that he snatched Helen up to safety: For Helens beauty was to the gods their instrument For setting Greeks and Trojans face to face in war And multiplying deaths, to purge the bloated earth Of its superfluous welter of mortality. Artemis was enraged by a sacrilege, and only the sacrifice of Agamemnon's daughter, Iphigenia, could appease her. [55], Herodotus adds weight to the "Egyptian" version of events by putting forward his own evidencehe traveled to Egypt and interviewed the priests of the temple (Foreign Aphrodite, ) at Memphis. Ultimately, Paris was killed in action, and in Homer's account Helen was reunited with Menelaus, though other versions of the legend recount her ascending to Olympus instead. [92] Meanwhile, Virgil also makes Helen more vicious by having her betray her own husband Deiphobos and give him over to Menelaus as a peace offering. Italian sex goddess ROSSANA PODESTA who starred as "HELEN OF TROY" has died in Rome at age 79. McCrory has died at the age of 52, Lewis said Friday . since above all others has trouble encompassed thy heart She died on November 1, 1942 in Santa Monica, California, USA. The swan gained her affection, and the two mated. The "Trojan War Cycle" is based on a story from the legendary period of ancient Greece, a time when it was common to trace lineage to the gods. Learn How rich is She in this year and how She spends money? Helen's abduction caused an invasion of Athens by Castor and Pollux, who captured Aethra in revenge, and returned their sister to Sparta. Her reputation was so great that even as a young child, the hero Theseus desired her for his bride. Inducted with her was her series partner, writer, October 5, 1922 - November 1, 1942 (her death, 2 children). (1937), Song and Dance Man that could feel the indignation of his fellows and their many revilings. However, Helen was sought by many suitors, who came from far and near, among them Paris who surpassed all the others and won the favor of Tyndareus and his sons. [86] There is also evidence for Helen's cult in Hellenistic Sparta: rules for those sacrificing and holding feasts in their honor are extant. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Maestro of Mise-en-Scne", "Did the Helen of the Homeric Odyssey ever go to Troy? According to the ancient writers, it was the sight of Helen's face or breasts that made Menelaus drop his sword. The Rape of Helen by Francesco Primaticcio (c.15301539, Bowes Museum) is representative of this tradition. She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. Corrections? N.S. Theseus took Helen and left her with his mother Aethra or his associate Aphidnus at Aphidnae or Athens. [28] The First Vatican Mythographer introduces the notion that two eggs came from the union: one containing Castor and Pollux; one with Helen and Clytemnestra. The play is set in the royal palace at Argos visited by Menelaus and Helen on their way back to Sparta from Troy, just six days after Orestes has murdered his mother Clytemnestra. A popular theme, The Request of Helen (Helenes Apaitesis, ), was the subject of a drama by Sophocles, now lost. Official Sites, 2006 - Elected to the first class of inductees to the Bay Area Radio Hall of Fame for her work on the radio program "Cecil and Sally", which originated at San Francisco radio stations from 1929-1933 and eventually went into national syndication. Astyoche was a daughter of Phylas, King of Ephyra who was killed by Heracles. Among the treasures found in the tomb itself and in a grave-pit in the dromos was an exquisite bronze mirror with a carved ivory handle, lapis lazuli decorations and the images of two plump women with tight curls, sitting on palm leaves.17 There were embossed gold strips pierced so that they could be sewn onto the corpses clothes, heart- and lily-shaped gold beads, polished amethysts and broken terracotta figurines of women and animals. The Legends travel to the 1930s and try to get Helen back to the Bronze Age. McCrory,. This article was most recently revised and updated by, From Athena to Zeus: Basics of Greek Mythology, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Helen-of-Troy, World History Encyclopedia - Helen of Troy, Ancient Origins - Helen of Troy, The Beauty Who Sparked the Trojan War, Helen of Troy - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Helen of Troy - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). In the episode, Helen is an anachronism appearing in 1930s Hollywood. Tlepolemus was killed by Sarpedon on the first day of fighting in the Iliad. When Hector dies, she is the third mourner at his funeral, and she says that, of all the Trojans, Hector and Priam alone were always kind to her:[60][61], Wherefore I wail alike for thee and for my hapless self with grief at heart; Was this a miracle? Each goddess offered Paris a bribe, but the bribe offered by Aphrodite appealed to Paris most, so Paris awarded the apple to Aphrodite. CNN Helen McCrory, the British actress best known for her roles in the 'Harry Potter' films and 'Peaky Blinders,' has died, her husband, actor Damian Lewis, announced on Friday. "Biography of Helen of Troy, Cause of the Trojan War." Deserted, and went sailing to Troy, with never a thought for Her husband is Alton Edward. Details of Helen's story are provided in a group of poems known as the "epic cycle" or the "Trojan War Cycle," written in the centuries after Homer. The first is that this adulteress, trailing a past that drips with gore, ends up not tormented in the underworld but as one of the blessed, in Elysium. [62], These bitter words reveal that Helen gradually realized Paris' weaknesses, and decided to ally herself with Hector. The most complete accounts of this narrative are given by Apollodorus, Diodorus 4.63.13, and Plutarch, Hellanicus, 4F134; Diodorus Siculus, 4.63.13. The Abduction of Helen, painting by Girolamo Genga, circa 1510 (Muse des Beaux-Arts de Strasbourg). [31], On the other hand, in the Cypria, part of the Epic Cycle, Helen was the daughter of Zeus and the goddess Nemesis. Helen Troy was born on December 23, 1903 in San Francisco, California, USA. Helen Troy Horton was a radio and film comedienne. Horton (5 October1922 - 1 November1942)( her death)( 2 children). In a tholos tomb at Kokla, near Argos,22 two drinking cups23 had been drained and then smashed. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 1916. Helen also worked with Metro, 20th Century Fox and Warner Bros. Helen died after an illness that forced her to retire in 1940. In the form of a swan, the king of gods was chased by an eagle, and sought refuge with Leda. The English Pre-Raphaelite painter Evelyn De Morgan portrayed a sexually assertive Helen in her 1898 painting Helen of Troy. Clader argues that, if indeed Helen was worshiped as a goddess at Therapne, then her powers should be largely concerned with fertility,[85] or as a solar deity. For the play, see. Her story reappears in BookII of Virgil's Aeneid. ", A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), William Smith, LLD, William Wayte, G. E. Marindin, Ed., Meneleaeia, "36. Actress. She died on 1 November 1942 in Santa Monica, California, USA. Kill her, and your name/ Of matricide will be forgotten, giving place/ To a more glorious title: youll be called the man Who killed the killer of thousands, Helen. Tears flooded upon tears,/ There, where iron spears flew/ Beside the seething Scamander. In Virgil's Aeneid, Deiphobus gives an account of Helen's treacherous stance: when the Trojan Horse was admitted into the city, she feigned Bacchic rites, leading a chorus of Trojan women, and, holding a torch among them, she signaled to the Greeks from the city's central tower. The legends of Helen during her time in Troy are contradictory: Homer depicts her ambivalently, both regretful of her choice and sly in her attempts to redeem her public image. As a sign of the importance of the pact, Tyndareus sacrificed a horse. [92] Salvador Dal was obsessed with Helen of Troy from childhood[92] and saw his wife Gala Dal and the surrealist character Gradiva as the embodiments of Helen. On the other hand, Cypria note that this happened the night before they left Sparta.[51]. After analyzing historical records of her impact on history, Zari Tomaz finds the best time to take her away from the fighting of her time and takes her to Themyscira. [92] Helen was so beloved by early medieval Christians that she even took on some of the roles of the Virgin Mary. Phyllis Scarso Apr 5, 1931 - Oct 29, 2021 Independence, Ohio | Age 90. Helen of Troy is a character in Homer's classic epic poem, the "Iliad," written in the 8th century about the Trojan War, imagined by the Greeks to have occurred about 500 years earlier. The news of the outrage is leaked to Menelaus and the war-weary king musters his strength and hurtles off in pursuit, but finds Orestes with a sword, this time, to Hermiones neck. Podest was 79. In a tomb such as this, Helens body would have been laid to rest.25. [f] Later sources state either that it was brought to Leda by a shepherd who discovered it in a grove in Attica, or that it was dropped into her lap by Hermes. Italo news bureaus brought the sad news to her legion of worldwide fans. may read in Doric: "Reverence me. The shrine has been known as "Menelaion" (the shrine of Menelaus), and it was believed to be the spot where Helen was buried alongside Menelaus. [92] She is one of the eponymous women the tragedy The Trojan Women produced in 415 BC by the Greek playwright Euripides. Helen Reddy was a beacon of light and hope to her many fans, and while her death was tragic, she also brought so much good into the world. In Pre-Raphaelite art, Helen is often shown with shining curly hair and ringlets. Because the premier extant chronicler of Helens life, Homer, leaves her end unresolved there is no one favoured account of her death, but instead myriad theories. I am Helen's tree. "[71] There are other traditions concerning the punishment of Helen. ThoughtCo, Oct. 29, 2020, thoughtco.com/helen-of-troy-historical-profile-112866. AgamemnonandMenelauswere sons of King Atreus of Mycenae and were therefore referred to asAtrides. An analysis of the legend including historical evidence of worship as a goddess. The audacious architecture of these mausoleums still astounds. Archaeologists have unsuccessfully looked for a Mycenaean palatial complex buried beneath present-day Sparta. In the 1998 TV series Hercules, Helen appears as a supporting character at Prometheus Academy as a student. [42], Ovid's Heroides give us an idea of how ancient and, in particular, Roman authors imagined Helen in her youth: she is presented as a young princess wrestling naked in the palaestra, alluding to a part of girls' physical education in classical (not Mycenaean) Sparta. It was a beauty contest, so it was appropriate thatthe goddess of love andbeauty, Aphrodite, had offered Paris the most beautiful woman on earth for his bride. However, in this version she does not return to Sparta with Menelaus (who is killed by Hector), but escapes Troy with Paris and other survivors when the city falls. [77], The abduction by Paris was another popular motif in ancient Greek vase-painting; definitely more popular than the kidnapping by Theseus. Helen Troy Birthday: December 23, 1903 (38 years) Died: November 1, 1942 (80 years Ago) HomeTown: San Francisco, California, United States Helen Troy was born in San Francisco, California, in the United States of America on December 23, 1903. Thus, Helen waited in Memphis for ten years, while the Greeks and the Trojans fought. Although this theatrical treatment of artefacts would be considered sacrilege by todays archaeologists, it was in fact a sympathetic gesture. She is from USA. IN HIS TRAGIC DRAMA ORESTES, Euripides is one of the few to write of the death of the Spartan queen. Zeus also transformed himself into a goose and raped Nemesis, who produced an egg from which Helen was born. [97] Canadian novelist and poet Margaret Atwood re-envisioned the myth of Helen in modern, feminist guise in her poem "Helen of Troy Does Countertop Dancing". Orestes entices Helen to an altar, while Pylades locks up Helens other slaves. [24], Helen and Paris had three sons, Bunomus, Aganus ("gentle"[25]), Idaeus and a daughter also called Helen. In western painting, Helen's journey to Troy is usually depicted as a forced abduction. THANK YOU . [92] In Hellenistic times, she was associated with the moon[92] due to the similarity of her name to the Greek word (Seln), meaning "Moon, goddess of the moon". There was a beauty-mark between her eyebrows. And as the last lick of flame in the lamp next to the body guttered, the aristocrat and her glittering prizes were left in the dark. In a similar fashion to Leighton, Gustave Moreau depicts an expressionless Helen; a blank or anguished face. She is a princess as in the myth but is not a half-sister of Hercules in the series. (written by) Cast (in credits order) Produced by Music by JoAnne Harris Cinematography by Brad Livingstone Black This is a textbook deus ex machina. Homer narrates that during a brief stop-over in the small island of Kranai, according to Iliad, the two lovers consummated their passion. When it was time for Helen to marry, many kings and princes from around the world came to seek her hand, bringing rich gifts with them or sent emissaries to do so on their behalf. She cradled a gold cup in her right arm. Theseus and Pirithous then traveled to the underworld, the domain of Hades, to kidnap Persephone. A finely carved seal-stone would be placed on her wrist,10 on her finger a silver ring, on her head perhaps a gold diadem.11 Golden spirals might be twisted into her hair,12 a shawl laced with beads wrapped over her head and shoulders, and necklaces of faience and amber fastened around her death-white neck. A competition between her suitors for her hand in marriage saw Menelaus emerge victorious. While Paris was living the life of a shepherd, thethree goddesses,Hera,Aphrodite, andAthena, appeared and asked him to award the "fairest" of them the golden apple thatDiscordhad promised one of them. Swayed by Aphrodite's offer, Paris chose her as the most beautiful of the goddesses, earning the wrath of Athena and Hera. She had a net worth of $5 million. Persson and his team filled the liberated offering with Nemean wine, and, along with a gathering of local villagers, toasted their success, the glories of Greece, and then passed the cup round for everyone to share. 20 Above the tombs, I read the report the excitement of the revelation was transparent. See an analysis of the poem by Gumpert, Euripides and the Gods, Mary R. Lefkowitz. [75] Dares Phrygius describes Helen in his History of the Fall of Troy: "She was beautiful, ingenuous, and charming. This version of the story was used by Euripides in his play Helen. In one tomb on Crete,18 dating from around the 14th century BC, the female skeleton was found holding a bronze mirror in her left hand, pressed right up close to her face.19 Would a Bronze Age Helen have been left alone with a metal mirror in the cold earth, to stare for eternity at her own lovely face? She was married to businessman Fred G. Strebel from 1999 until his death on the 28th December 2011. [74] He eventually selected the best features from five virgins. The legends of Helen during her time in Troy are contradictory: Homer depicts her ambivalently, both regretful of her choice and sly in her attempts to redeem her public image. Megapenthes was a son of Menelaus by his concubine Tereis, no further origin. Before Menelaus won out in the bid for Helen, all the leading princes and unmarried kings of Greece had sought to marry Helen. Rozokoki, Alexandra. Helen of Troy,[2][3][4] Helen,[5] Helena,[6] (Ancient Greek: , romanized:Heln, pronounced[heln]) also known as beautiful Helen, Helen of Argos, or Helen of Sparta,[7] was a figure in Greek mythology said to have been the most beautiful woman in the world. (1936), Born to Dance She was married to Alton Edward. [1] The date of the Cypria is uncertain, but it is generally thought to preserve traditions that date back to at least the 7th centuryBC. So, how much is Helen Troy worth at the age of 39 years old? A written finding is made regardless of whether an inquest is held . In William Shakespeare's play Troilus and Cressida, Helen is a minor character who adores Troilus. 16. Images of Helen start appearing in the 7thcenturyBC. In addition to these accounts, Lycophron 822 states that Hesiod was the first to mention Helen's eidolon. The second is that Helen gets some kind of retribution for all the suffering she has caused, before her final journey to meet her makers. [50] Cypria narrate that in just three days Paris and Helen reached Troy. People believed that this was "the famous egg that legend says Leda brought forth". In the Minoan cemetery at Armenoi in western Crete, analysing the organic traces found in drinking and cooking vessels dating from c. 13901190 BC, scientists have found evidence of resinated wine (wine mixed with pine resin, partly to preserve and partly to mask the sour taste as the alcohol turns rancid) and wine mixed with barley. As the assassins pull their swords from under their purple cloaks, she runs away with her golden sandals clattering, but Orestes catches her by the hair, bends back her neck and prepares to slit her throat. First from a silver oil-flask soft oil The poems known as the Trojan War Cycle were the culmination of many myths about the ancient Greek warriors and heroes who fought and died at Troy. In Guido Reni's painting (1631, Louvre, Paris), however, Paris holds Helen by her wrist (as he already did in Genga's painting shown here on the left), and leave together for Troia. Pausanias traveled to Sparta to visit the sanctuary, dedicated to Hilaeira and Phoebe, in order to see the relic for himself. In this way, Menelaus and Agamemnon were not only brothers but brothers-in-law, just as Helen and Clytemnestra were sisters-in-law. [92] The satirist Lucian of Samosata features Helen in his famous Dialogues of the Dead, in which he portrays her deceased spirit as aged and withered. | Troy sang and played the piano and organ in this musical comedy routine series. Troy passed away in November 1942 at the age of 39. [40] On the other hand, Stesichorus said that Iphigenia was the daughter of Theseus and Helen, which obviously implies that Helen was of childbearing age. AfterPariswas killed, his brotherDeiphobusmarried Helen. The Greek fleet gathered in Aulis, but the ships could not sail for lack of wind. After the suitors had sworn not to retaliate, Menelaus was chosen to be Helen's husband. of ships, is the most beautiful thing on the dark earth Her husband Damian Lewis confirmed the heartbreaking news on Friday (April 16). Helen is also conjured by Faust in Goethe's Faust. On 30 July the excavators went on to discover a woman who had apparently been left with a small steatite lamp to light her way into the afterlife. The slave stands beside the Queen of Sparta, fanning her with feathers, while she spins a gossamer thread intended to decorate the purple robe she will lay at the tomb of Clytemnestra. [81] In Gustave Moreau's painting, Helen will finally become faceless; a blank eidolon in the middle of Troy's ruins. having woven will place it on a shady plane-tree. [35], Pausanias states that in the middle of the 2nd centuryAD, the remains of an egg-shell, tied up in ribbons, were still suspended from the roof of a temple on the Spartan acropolis. Menelaus refuses to endorse his actions, or the complicity of his sister, Electra a reluctance which enrages the eponymous anti-hero who (with his accomplice Pylades) hatches a plot to kill Helen and thus drive Menelaus raving mad. According to another version, used by Euripides in his play Orestes, Helen had been saved by Apollo from Orestes[69] and was taken up to Mount Olympus almost immediately after Menelaus' return. From Antiquity, depicting Helen would be a remarkable challenge. King Proteus of Egypt, appalled that Paris had seduced his host's wife and plundered his host's home in Sparta, disallowed Paris from taking Helen to Troy. According to reports, Michele died . Helen was destined to be the most beautiful woman in the world. Leda then produced an egg, from which Helen emerged. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [53][54] In the version put forth by Euripides in his play Helen, Hera fashioned a likeness of Helen (eidolon, ) out of clouds at Zeus' request, Hermes took her to Egypt, and Helen never went to Troy instead spending the entire war in Egypt. Ancient sources associate Helen with gymnastic exercises or/and choral dances of maidens near the Evrotas River. 2006 - Elected to the first class of inductees to the Bay Area Radio Hall of Fame for her work on the radio program "Cecil and Sally", which originated at San Francisco radio stations from 1929-1933 and eventually went into national syndication. | [100], In the 2018 TV miniseries Troy: Fall of a City, Helen was portrayed by Bella Dayne.[101]. A 2003 television version of Helen's life up to the fall of Troy, Helen of Troy, in which she was played by Sienna Guillory. The 1971 film The Trojan Women was an adaptation of the play by Euripides in which Irene Papas portrayed (a non-blonde) Helen of Troy. She was married to businessman Fred G. Strebel from 1999 until his death on the 28th December 2011. [66], However, Helen's portraits in Troy seem to contradict each other. She was buried in Valhalla Memorial Park, North Hollywood, Los Angeles County, California, USA. She was a successful actress on Broadway, and in 1942 her performance in the play "Jason" was so impressive that she was signed up to act in films. The Mycenaean dead had a good send-off. That was the beginning of the Trojan War. Darks! but I say, it is what you love Inducted with her was her series partner, writer John Patrick. She appeared with Loretta Young in the 1933 drama "Employee's Entrance." Actress. She was voiced by Jodi Benson. Elements of her putative biography come from classical authors such as Aristophanes, Cicero, Euripides, and Homer (in both the Iliad and the Odyssey). 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